LED backup lighting has become widely adopted for its energy-saving features, minimal upkeep, and stable performance during power failures.
The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection
During electrical outages, strategically installed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants evacuate safely.
Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and do not flicker, which is critical during emergencies.
LEDs also retain their brightness and hue consistency across their operating life, reducing lighting variations in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update
Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with non-LED technology, which require frequent maintenance and are less energy-efficient.
LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with minimal output degradation. This helps property owners reduce service intervals.
Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping operating costs lower over time.
Their solid-state design also withstands temperature changes and routine checks, reducing the risk of malfunctions due to fragile components.
Common LED Emergency Lighting Options
- Maintained fittings: Stay illuminated under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in hospitality areas.
- Non-maintained fittings: Only activate when mains power is lost. Suitable for commercial properties.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures clear visibility even in dim conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for tough environments, bulkheads are durable and ideal for outdoor stairwells.
Installation & Testing for Compliance
To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are required.
Adherence to BS 5266 is essential to ensure safe coverage near escape routes, equipment stations, and plant rooms.
Many LED units now include automated diagnostic functions that report faults, reducing the manual workload and offering early warnings.
Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants
LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and predictable servicing. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a pragmatic upgrade.
More efficient operation also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a certified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure safety.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to work with existing wiring and control setups, though interface should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.
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